Thursday 13 March 2014

Flash message using directive in Angular js

Directives are markers on a DOM element that tell AngularJS's HTML compiler to attach a specified behavior to that DOM element or even transform the DOM element and its children. Better define all Global controllers in Directives. Ex: Warning message, alert etc. I am going to explain how to display a flash message using directive concept in Angular js.

I have explained the same using Angular 4 as well, check this link for that.

Directive

'restrict' option is used to

'A' - Attribute (Use it as <div flashmessage>)

'E' - Element (Use it as <flashmessage>)

'C' - Class. (Use it as <div class="flashmessage">)

'M' - Comment (Use it as <!- directive: flashmessage -> )

 
angular.module('yourmodule').directive('spFlash',
function() {
 return {
  restrict : 'A',
  replace : true,
  template : '<div class="flash row-fluid">'
 
 + '<div class="flash-inner span4 offset4 alert alert-success"
 
 data-ng-repeat="msg in successMsg">{{msg}}</div>'
 
 + '</div>',

 // If you are using twitter bootsrtap along with angular
 //then you can use this classes span4 ,offset4 ,alert etc 
 //or you can define your own css for better look an feel.
 
 link : function($rootScope, scope, element, attrs) {
  $rootScope.$watch('successMsg', function(val) {
   if (val.length) {
    update();
   }
  }, true);
   
 function update() {
  $('.flash')
   .fadeIn(500).delay(3000)
   .fadeOut(500, function() {
   $rootScope.successMsg.splice(0);
  });
 }
   }
  };
 }
);

 

Watch concept :- Watch is a powerful feature of angular js. “$watch” concept in Angular is to observe the changes on the data of the scope from the controller. That is controller can add a listener on an attribute of its scope.

Controller

Just copy the one line of code and display flash message anywhere in your application.


angular.module('sampleproject').controller( 'sampleController',
function ($rootScope, $scope ,$location )
{
 $scope.samplefunction = function(){
  //Flash message
  $rootScope.successMsg.push('success');
 };
});

CSS

You can write your own css for better look an feel.


.flash {
 position: absolute;
 top: auto;
 left: 0;
 width: 100%;
 display: none;
 }
.flash-inner {
  your styles ...
 }


Include this on header or where you need to show the message


<div data-sp-flash></div>

Related Posts

1. Communicate with controllers in angular js

2. Rating Stars using angular js Directive concept

3. Angular routing

4. Loop concept in angular js

5. Filtering concept in angular js

6. Save highchart as binary image


2 comments :

  1. I am newbie !!

    Can you put your code to jsfiddle.net ?

    Please !

    ReplyDelete
  2. could you please put this code in jsfiddle.net with example??

    ReplyDelete